IMPACT OF WARNING PICTORIALS AND SIZE ON PERCEIVED EFFECTIVENESS OF CIGAR WARNING LABELS IN A NATIONALLY REPRESENTATIVE BETWEEN-SUBJECTS EXPERIMENT

Impact of warning pictorials and size on perceived effectiveness of cigar warning labels in a nationally representative between-subjects experiment

Background People who smoke cigars often have misperceptions about the associated risks, contributing to rises in smoking rates.This study investigates the perceived warning effectiveness (PWE) of health warning labels (HWLs) on cigar packages.We tested the impact of warning type and warning size in the HWLs on PWE and other health outcomes.Data an

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Vegetarian Diets along with Regular Exercise: Impact on High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels among Taiwanese Adults

Background and objectives: High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) is important for improving risk estimates of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.We investigated the effect of omnivore and diverse vegetarian diets in connection with exercise on HDL-C.Materials and Methods: Historical data of 9588 biobank participants (4025 Trail Cans exer

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